Why Nigeria Just Dropped Mathematics as a Requirement for Arts and Humanities Admissions

By Bababunmi Agbebi

Edited by Ezennia Uche

In a significant policy shift aimed at improving access to higher education, the Federal Government of Nigeria has removed Mathematics as a compulsory subject for students seeking admission into Arts and Humanities programmes in the country’s tertiary institutions.

What Changed?

Previously, all university applicants—regardless of their chosen field—had to pass both English Language and Mathematics to qualify for admission.

Under the new national guidelines, Mathematics is no longer required for students applying to study subjects like Literature, History, Languages, Philosophy, or other Arts and Humanities disciplines.

However, English Language remains mandatory, and students must still obtain a minimum of five credit passes in relevant subjects.

Who Does This Apply To?

The new rules apply to:

            •           Universities

            •           Polytechnics

            •           Colleges of Education

            •           Innovation Enterprise Institutions

Here’s how the revised requirements break down across different institutions:

Institution Type

Arts/Humanities

Science/Tech/Social Sciences

Universities

5 credits including English (No Math)

5 credits including English and Mathematics

Polytechnics (ND level)

4 credits including English

4 credits including Mathematics

Polytechnics (HND level)

5 credits including English and Mathematics

5 credits including English and Mathematics

Colleges of Education

English only (No Math) for Arts/Social Sciences

Math required for Science/Vocational/Technical

Why Was This Change Made?

According to the Federal Ministry of Education, the goal is to remove unnecessary barriers that prevent qualified students from accessing tertiary education.

“This reform reflects our commitment to expanding opportunities for all categories of students while maintaining the integrity and standards of the education system.”
Dr. Tunji Alausa, Minister of Education

This is a student-friendly reform that could open the doors of higher education to thousands who were previously blocked due to difficulties with Mathematics — even when their chosen careers don’t require it.

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