By Bababunmi Agbebi
Nigeria has been witnessing a surge in migration, what we locally call “Japa.” The term “Japa” is a Nigerian slang, meaning to escape or flee, often to seek a perceived better life abroad.
While migration is a natural part of human history, the scale and implication of this modern exodus is worth examining. This article delves into the impact of the Japa syndrome on family relationships.
As individuals depart due to the Japa syndrome, this may have a profound impact on family dynamics. The emotional toll on parents, siblings, and extended family members can be immense. Additionally, families are faced with the challenge of adapting to changes in roles and responsibilities, especially when a primary breadwinner leaves. This can lead to increased stress and strained relationships within the family unit and could also impact mental health significantly due to adjustment and adaptation challenges like loneliness, anxiety, and depression.
Additionally, older parents have to live alone, with their children in faraway foreign lands. This has reduced social support and daily interaction for parents and further isolates the already ‘isolated nuclear family.’
While those who have “Japa” may find improved economic opportunities abroad, the financial support they send back home can sometimes foster a culture of dependency. Families left behind may come to rely heavily on remittances, considering the present economic crisis in Nigeria.
To mitigate the impact of Japa Syndrome, Government policies should focus on creating an enabling environment that encourages investment, innovation, and job creation.
The Japa Syndrome is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has far-reaching consequences on work environments and family relationships in Nigeria. As the nation grapples with this modern exodus, it is imperative to implement comprehensive strategies that address the root causes and provide viable alternatives for the Nigerian youth.
By fostering an environment of opportunity and growth, Nigeria can retain its valuable talent and also pave the way for a brighter, more prosperous future for all its citizens.